Do households appreciate the benefits of diversification when adding stocks to their portfolios?

Do households appreciate the benefits of diversification when adding stocks to their portfolios?

Bernt Arne Ødegaard

University of Stavanger (UiS)

Jan 2025.

Abstract
We investigate households understanding of diversification by investigating their decisions to add one stock to their existing equity portfolio. This is a situation where households have already decided to participate in the stock market. This decision is more likely to accurately reflect understanding of diversification. We use data for the equity portfolios of all Norwegian households. We find that when households add a stock to their portfolio, the chosen stock has high correlation with the household's current portfolio, higher than would be achieved by chosing a stock at random.

Keywords: Household Finance; Equity Portfolio Diversification

JEL Codes: D14; G02; G11;

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